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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis There are some key differences between mesothelioma and asbestosis despite the fact both diseases result from asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma, on one being a cancer, is not. Mesothelioma can occur in the linings of certain organs or tissues, such as the membranes that cover the abdominal cavity and the lungs. It is sometimes difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because symptoms are similar to those of other diseases. This is due to the fact that asbestos-related diseases have a lengthy latency. Symptoms Mesothelioma, a form of cancer, affects the mesothelium, which is a layer of tissue that surrounds certain organs and cavities in the body. It usually starts in the lungs, but it can also grow in other areas of the body, including the stomach, the heart and abdomen. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary depending on its type and stage. There are however some typical symptoms, like difficulty breathing, persistent coughing, weight loss, and chest pains. Anemia and fatigue are both the most common signs of mesothelioma. Metastatic mesothelioma is when the cancer has spread to other areas of your body. It is crucial to consult an expert if you have any of the symptoms mentioned above. Asbestosis is usually the result of exposure to asbestos dust and fibres. It is a slow-moving illness and, due to its long duration of latency, many people don't realize they have it for a long time after exposure. Asbestosis isn't a condition that has the potential to spread like mesothelioma. However it can trigger a range of other health issues, such as lung problems and respiratory distress. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis are caused by asbestos exposure. The main difference between these two diseases is mesothelioma which is a malignant tumor that grows within the mesothelium. Asbestosis is not. A person with pleural mesothelioma can experience a chronic non-productive cough, as well as chest wall pain. Some patients have difficulty swallowing and changing the shape of their fingers, known as clubbing. Ascites is a clogging of fluid in the abdomen that a few sufferers of pleural mesothelioma have. Mesothelioma treatments are more aggressive and concentrate on extending the life expectancy of patients. Asbestosis is treated in less invasive manner. Asbestosis is treated to improve quality of life and alleviate symptoms. This involves draining the fluid from the chest using the procedure known as Thorcentesis and utilizing pain medications. Asbestosis victims can even be treated for severe cases with lung transplants, but this is not an option for mesothelioma patients. Mesothelioma patients also can receive palliative treatment, which concentrates on managing symptoms and enhancing the quality of their lives. Diagnosis Inhaling fibres of asbestos can trigger a variety of symptoms, like shortness of breath as well as cough and fatigue. Unfortunately, these symptoms often mimic other conditions, making them difficult to diagnose until the condition has advanced. Asbestosis, a chronic lung condition that causes scarring of the respiratory system and lungs and makes it difficult to breathe. It can also affect other organs and cause abdominal pain, fluid accumulation and changes in the shape of fingers and toes (finger clubbing). Both mesothelioma (a cancerous disease) and asbestosis are caused by asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a grouping of minerals that are composed of microscopic fibres. Both diseases are result of this exposure, however, they have distinct symptoms and a distinct period of latency. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that is found in the mesothelium, a protective layer around certain organs and cavities of the body. It is located in the lungs, the heart and abdomen. Mesothelioma is more likely to develop when a person has been exposed to asbestos in multiple locations. To diagnose mesothelioma, doctors usually order chest Xrays and CT scans to look for visible signs of lung cancer. Asheville asbestos attorneys may also take a biopsy to gain a better understanding of the type of mesothelioma that patient. There are a variety of methods to take a biopsy of the mesothelium such as a bronchoscopy needle biopsy, or video-assisted Thoracoscopy surgery. The type of biopsy needed will depend on the location of the mesothelioma and which part of the mesothelium that it is located in. The symptoms of the patient as well as their exposure history can also be used to identify mesothelioma. Based on the type of mesothelioma, patients may be treated with chemotherapy or radiation to relieve symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be used to remove the affected tissue and reduce tumor size. Currently, no cure is available for mesothelioma. However patients can receive palliative treatments to improve their quality of living. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis have a high recurrence risk, even after the treatment has been completed. It is therefore important to keep regular follow-up appointments. A mesothelioma expert can utilize this to determine recurrences, and track the progression of the disease. Treatment Asbestos exposure is a cause of mesothelioma and as well as asbestosis. They are incurable, but treatment options can prolong survival for decades. Mesothelioma can be found in the mesothelium that covers the lungs and chest cavity. Mesothelioma is distinct from lung cancer, but symptoms can be similar to the symptoms of either. Asbestosis, a less common condition, is caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers in the air. They can cause irritation to lung tissue and cause scarring that can restrict breathing. Inhaling asbestos can also increase the risk of developing lung infections. Smoking can accelerate the progression of the disease. If diagnosed with asbestosis, doctors will inquire about symptoms and medical history and physically examine the patient, which includes listening to the lungs. In some cases, a doctor may order chest Xrays and lung function tests. If mesothelioma is suspected, the doctor will take a biopsy of the pleural mesothelium for laboratory testing. The procedure involves inserting an needle into the abdomen, chest or groin, removing some fluid, then examining the fluid for signs of malignant cells. Depending on the type treatment, either surgery or chemotherapy may be suggested. The surgical removal of asbestos-laden tissue (also known as pleurectomy or decortication) can improve the quality of life for those suffering from severe asbestosis and reduce the severity of complications. A doctor may also drain the chest cavity of fluid through a procedure known as thoracentesis, and in some cases it is possible to perform an operation known as pleurodesis to help alleviate breathing problems caused by asbestosis and other diseases. Regular follow-up appointments and pulmonary rehabilitation exercises can help patients deal with breathing difficulties and other symptoms, in addition to pain relief therapies. They may also prescribe oxygen therapy, and in certain cases they may recommend the possibility of a lung transplant. People with asbestos-related lung disease are at a high risk of developing other health issues, such as heart disease and cancer. To decrease the risk of developing these diseases it is recommended that they stop smoking and keep up-to-date on vaccinations for influenza as well as pneumonia. They should also contact their doctor immediately in the event of fever, shortness or breath and cough. Prognosis Inhaling asbestos fibres can cause mesothelioma and asbestosis, which is a lung disease. Both diseases share similar symptoms such as chest pain as well as persistent coughing and breath shortness. Mesothelioma, however is a cancer, while asbestosis isn't. Mesothelioma and asbestosis are both incurable and could take a long time to manifest. The prognosis of mesothelioma depends on a variety of variables that include the stage, location, and the type of cells. Epithelioid mesothelioma, which is the most common type, has a better prognosis than biphasic and sarcomatoid kinds. Additionally, a patient's age and gender may affect their mesothelioma's prognosis. Patients of a younger age and gender tend to have better odds than men. The latency period is also an important aspect in determining the prognosis of mesothelioma. The longer a person has been exposed to asbestos, the more likely he or she is to develop symptoms. The typical latency time for mesothelioma varies between 10 and 50 years after exposure. Since mesothelioma can be so rare it can be difficult to recognize. This is particularly relevant in the initial stages of the disease when symptoms are less severe and could be misinterpreted as a sign of other illnesses. Mesothelioma cells can resemble the cells of other types of lung cancer, and even lung disease It is crucial for doctors to review pathology reports and request a second opinion from another lab. Pleural effusions are a result of mesothelioma (asbestosis) and mesothelioma. Pleural effusions can be an indication of both diseases but they are not life-threatening. The symptoms of asbestosis resemble those of other lung conditions like chronic obstruction of the lung (COPD). Asbestosis is not a cancer and doesn't expand throughout the body as mesothelioma has. Asbestosis sufferers may suffer from symptoms for a long time and may require oxygen therapy. Contact an advocate for patients if you or someone you know is unsure regarding mesothelioma and asbestosis symptoms. We can assist you in finding an expert doctor to receive a diagnosis and treatment plan.